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- | <meta name="keywords" content="iGEM, HKU, Synthetic Biology, PPK" />
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- | <meta name="description" content="HKU's IGEM Team. We aim to isolate phosphate using a labelled microcompartment.">
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- | <b>Bacterial Microcompartments (BMCs)</b> are closed polyhedral macromolecular complexes with a diameter of 100-150 nm, enclosing enzymes and cofactors for various metabolism reactions. One of the example of such endogenous capsid micro-reactors is the <b><u>E</u>thanolamine <u>ut</u>ilization (Eut)</b> BMC from <i>Salmonella enterica</i> spp.
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- | In <i>Salmonella enterica</i> spp., 5 genes (Eut S, M, N, L, K) encodes thousands of copies of shell proteins to form a heterogenous MCP shell. Such empty, recombinant Eut BMCs has been successfully cloned and expressed in <i>Escherichia coli</i>. In addition, a localization signal has been identified which can be fused into the N-terminus of unnaturally-encapsulated enzymes or proteins to facilitate their localization into the microcompartment
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- | Inspired by these studies, we speculated that this Eut BMC can become a versatile tool if we can:
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- | <br>(a) modify the exterior surface to confer various novel physical, chemical, and biochemical properties to the whole capsule;
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- | <br>(b) localize special enzyme into the BMC for specfic functionalization;
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- | <br>(c) store or recycle useful and harmful molecules into the BMC
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- | <!---someone fix the alignment please, also note that the bolding and codings are not Wiki-styled, there must be some fundamental coding problems occuring here--->
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- | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2013/8/87/BMC_with_His_tag_Fig.1_00000.jpg" width="240" height="216">
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- | <img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2013/5/52/PPK1_in_action_design_Fig.2_00000.jpg" width="240" height="216">
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- | As a proof of concept, we displayed His tag on the surface of the Eut BMCs (Fig. 1), and at the same time, we fused the localization signal to polyphosphate kinase 1 from <i>Tannerella forsythia</i> (Fig. 2). After cloning both of the above constructs into <i>Escherichia coli</i>, we hope to demonstrate the one application of such integration by recycling phosphates from the polluted waters aided by the activity of polyphosphate kinase and encapsulating characteristics of Eut BMC.
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| <a href="https://2013.igem.org/Team:Hong_Kong_HKU/Safety">Click here to go to the safety page</a> | | <a href="https://2013.igem.org/Team:Hong_Kong_HKU/Safety">Click here to go to the safety page</a> |
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