Team:Heidelberg/Tyrocidine week14 ms

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Contents

Amplifications Round I

Analysis of DNA concentrations of fragments amplified so far

Analytical Gel Electrophoresis 0.8% agarose Scheme: each 1µL DNA (eluation in 20µL water)+ 3 µL loading dye
2log ladder, 4 µL 24.7:4, 25.7:1,2,3,7, 26.7.:3,5,6,8,3', 28.7.1,2,4,9,10,13,14 2log ladder, 4 µL

File:Tyrocidine quantification gel NEU.jpg
quantification gel of the fragments extracted from gel. See table for precise amounts
fragment concentration [ng/µl]
1 32
2 16
3 --
4 30
5 12
6 8
7 12
8 8
9 30
10 40
11 in progress
12 in progress
13 4
14 40
15 --

--> next steps:

  • reamplify fragments 3, 13 & 15 (optimize)
  • reamplify fragments 5, 6, 7 & 8 for higher yield
  • Plan B: Re-PCR from low-yield fragments

Reamplification of low yield fragments: 2, 7, 6, 8, 5

  • fragments 2 & 7 (Two-Block A)
  • fragments 6 & 8 (T 100)
  • fragment 5 (Two-Block B)

For all amplifications 2x 20µl PCRs were used. PCR was run with Q5

File:Tyr 2,5,6,7,8.png
PCRs were conducted 2°C lower than Tm for all constructs. Good yields were obtained for fragments 2, 5 & 7, unspecific bands for fragments 6 & 8. All bands with right size cut out for gel-extraction.
what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Q5 2x Master mix 10
ddH20 5
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:05
68 (fr. 2 & 7) / 64 (fr. 6 & 8) / 63 (fr. 5) 0:15
72 1:00 (fr. 2 & 7) / 3:30 (fr. 6 & 8) / 1:30 (fr. 5)
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf


The PCRs were run 2°C under Tm for the primers, as specific products were obtained in the previous amplifications, but yield after gel-extraction was low.

Amplification of 3, 5, 15

PCRs of Fragments 3, 5 and 15 with phusion flash. And same PCR touchdown program. Two-block A.

File:Tyr 3 13 15.png
PCRs of fragments 3, 13 and 15. 2x20µl were used for increase of yield

fragment 3: IK15+13 fragment 5: IK12+PW11 fragments 15: Ik12+Pw13

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [s]
1 98 2:00
12 98 0:05
66↓0.5°C 0:05
72 2:30
23 98 0:05
60 0:05
72 2:30
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf


Amplification of Fragment 12

Fusion/Q5

Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
36 98 0:05
67 0:10
72 1:30 (Q5) / 1:00 Fusion
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf

Fusion Touch Down

Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
12 98 2:00
68↓0.5°C 0:05
72 1:00
23 98 0:05
62 0:05
72 1:00
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf



Analysis of DNA concentrations

File:Quantification gel 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 15.jpg
quantification gel with 4 µl 2log ladder. 1 µl sample was mixed with 3 µl loading dye
  • Gel-extraction of fragments 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 15
  • DNA was eluted with 30 µl instead of 20 µl
fragment concentration [ng/µl]
2 12
3 3
4 16
5 14
6 --
7 18
8 --
11 5
12 --
13 20
15 11


  • Reamplify fragments 6 & 8 and use gel-extraction kit for long fragments
  • Optimize conditions for fragment 12

Amplification of fragments 6, 8, 12

Q5 6 IK12,18 8 IK18,20

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Q5 2x Master mix 10
ddH20 5
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:05
66 0:15
72 3:00
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf

Phusion Flash, Touchdown 12 PW09,10

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [s]
1 98 2:00
12 98 2:00
66↓0.5°C 0:05
72 1:10
23 98 0:05
64 0:05
72 1:10
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf

Assembly Round I

Tripeptide-I-NRPS Assembly

Gibson Assembly to Tripeptide-I-NRPS

    • DO ALL WORK ON ICE!!
    • mix 1,08 µl of fragment 4, 3; 24 µl of fragment 5 & 5.68 µl of fragment 6
    • add 10 µl of Gibson master mix
    • let incubate for 60 minutes at 50°C
    • split up 20 µl into:
      • 15 µl for isopropanol / ethanol DNA precipitation
        • add 60 µl (4 volumes) of isopropanol and centrifuge for 20 mins at full speed
        • discard supernatant
        • wash pellet in ethanol, centrifuge for 5 mins and discard supernatant, let dry
        • let resuspend in 10 µl H20 and electroporate
      • to the remaining 5 µl, add 10µl ddH2O
        • electroporate with 1 µl
        • electroporate with 14 µl
    • use a negative control (10 µl H2O)

CPEC Assembly of Tripeptide-I-NRPS

    • DO ALL WORK ON ICE!!
    • mix fragment - DNA aequimolarly --> 10 µl
    • add 10 µl of Phusion flash master mix
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 0:05
10 98 0:01
55 0:05
72 2:00
1 10 inf
    • split up 20 µl into:
      • 5 µl for chemical transformation
      • 10 µl for isopropanol / ethanol DNA-precipitation
        • see above
      • add 10 µl ddH2O to the remaining 5 µl
        • electroporate 1 µl
        • electroporate 14µl

Gibson Assembly Results

  • evaluation of the plates obtained by electroporation our first assembly our first assembly
  • picking of colonies from positive plates
    • 6 colonies were picked: 3 from plate 5 and 3 from plate 6
  • plates:
    • 1: Cloning with CPEC - Electroporation with cleaned up DNA
    • 2: Cloning with CPEC - Electroporation with 1µl DNA + H2O
    • 3: Cloning with CPEC - Electroporation with 14µl DNA + H2O
    • 4: Cloning with Gibson - Electroporation with cleaned up DNA
    • 5: Cloning with Gibson - Electroporation with 1µl DNA + H2O
    • 6: Cloning with Gibson - Electroporation with 14µl DNA + H2O
    • 7: Negative Control - Electroporation with H2O
    • 8: Cloning with CPEC - Chemical Transformation


File:Tyc 3 12 6 8 11 13 15.png
PCR of fragments 3, 12, 6, 8, 11, 13 & 15 - the latter three were conducted with 3 samples each in order to gain more yield

We noticed that we mixed up fragments 1 and 4 thus neither the Gibson nor the CPEC could have worked. We are going to repeat this step next week

Amplifications Round II

Fragment 3

3 IK12,15

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:01
65 0:05
72 1:00
1 72 3:00
1 12 inf

Fragment 6

primer: IK18 & IK12

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Q5 2x Master mix 10
ddH20 5
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:05
66 0:15
72 3:00
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf

Fragment 8

primer: IK20 & IK12

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Q5 2x Master mix 10
ddH20 5
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:05
66 0:15
72 3:00
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf

Fragment 12

12 PW09,10

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion Flash 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:01
65 0:05
72 1:00
1 72 3:00
1 12 inf

Amplifications Round III

  • Reamplification of fragments 3, 6, 8, 11, 12, 13 & 15
    • Primers used:
    • fragment 3: IK15 & IK12
    • fragment 6: IK18 & IK12
    • fragment 8: IK20 & IK12
    • fragment 11: PW07 & PW08
    • fragment 12: PW09 & PW10
    • fragment 13: PW11 & IK12
    • fragment 15: PW13 & IK12

OPTIMIZATION FOR FRAGMENTS 3 & 15 NEEDED, all other fragments obtained

File:Tyc 3 15.png
PCR of fragments 3 and 15 for optimization. Phusion Flash Touchdown PCR was used on 02.08.13. Gel was run and picture taken on 03.08.13
  • PCRs of Fragments 3 and 15 with phusion flash. T100.

fragment 3: IK15+IK12 fragments 15: IK12+PW13

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [s]
1 98 2:00
12 98 0:05
66↓0.5°C 0:05
72 2:30
23 98 0:05
64 0:10
72 2:30
1 72 10:00
1 10 inf


  • gel-extraction of fragments 6, 8, 11, 12 & 13 using long fragment kit

DNA Concentration Measurement

  • Quantification Gel of Gibson Assembly Colony Minipreps and fragments 6,8,11,12,13
File:Gibson minipreps and 6 8 11 12 13.png
fragments 6, 8, 11, 12 and 13 were extracted from gel with long fragment kit. The minipreps of the Gibson transformants contain plasmids that are way too low - the reason for this is that primers for fragments 1 and 4 were mixed up
fragment concentration [ng/µl]
6 6.5
8 5
11 3
12 2
13 7
  • Gel extraction of fragments 3, 15 and the two unknown samples in the freezer
  • Quantification gel of those two fragments
    • unfortunately the quantification gel did not show any usable concentrations
    • --> reamplification of fragments 3 & 15 - and, as yield was low of fragments 11 & 12

Fragment 3

fragment 3: IK15+IK12 fragments 15: IK12+PW13

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion Flash 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [s]
1 98 2:00
12 98 0:05
66↓0.5°C 0:05
72 2:30
23 98 0:05
64 0:10
72 2:30
1 72 10:00
1 10 inf

Fragment 11

11 PW07,08

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Q5 2x Master mix 10
ddH20 5
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:05
69 0:15
72 2:30
1 72 10:00
1 12 inf

Fragment 12

12 PW09,10

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion Flash 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [min:s]
1 98 2:00
35 98 0:01
65 0:05
72 1:00
1 72 3:00
1 12 inf

Fragment 15

fragments 15: IK12+PW13

what µl
fw primer 2
rv primer 2
Bacillus 1
Phusion Flash 2x Master mix 10
DMSO 1
ddH20 4
Cycles temperature [°C] Time [s]
1 98 2:00
12 98 0:05
66↓0.5°C 0:05
72 2:30
23 98 0:05
64 0:10
72 2:30
1 72 10:00
1 10 inf


Results Amplification Round III

File:Tyc 3 11 12 15.png
PCR of fragments 3, 11, 12, 13. All lanes were bright and have the right size.