Team:Clemson

From 2013.igem.org

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=Welcome to the Official Page of Clemson iGEM!=
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You are provided with this team page template with which to start the iGEM season.  You may choose to personalize it to fit your team but keep the same "look." Or you may choose to take your team wiki to a different level and design your own wiki.  You can find some examples <a href="https://2009.igem.org/Help:Template/Examples">HERE</a>.
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[[File:TillmanPaw.png|850px|frameless|center]]
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==Our Mission==
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{|align="justify"
 
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|You can write a background of your team here.  Give us a background of your team, the members, etc.  Or tell us more about something of your choosing.
 
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|[[Image:Clemson_logo.png|200px|right|frame]]
 
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''FDA has maintained a zero-tolerance policy for several foodborne pathogens.  For example, a policy of “zero-tolerance” for Listeria monocytogenes in ready-to-eat foods means that the detection of any L. monocytogenes in either of two 25 gram samples of a food renders the food adulterated; the infectious dosage of E. coli O157:H7 has been determined to be 10 cells; the Environmental Protection Agency standard for E. coli O157:H7 in water is 40 cells per liter.  The current detection methods suffer from one or more of the following limitations: 1) the requirement of pre-enrichment and enrichment to increase the number of target pathogens, e.g., bio-chemical assays and immunoassays, 2) high detection limit, e.g., 103 – 105 CFU per ml or per gram of sample for immunoassays, 3) inability to distinguish viable from non-viable cells, e.g., PCR-based detection methods, 4) small sample volume capacity, e.g., microfluidic-based biosensors (µl instead of the required ml to liter capacity), 5) tedious detection procedures, and 6) the current high per-assay cost.
 
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The aim of this project is develop a Universal Self-Amplified (USA) Biosensor that addresses the aforementioned disadvantages of current detection methods.  This two component system utilizes a universal signal amplification bacterial system and a unique pathogen-specific detection counterpart for a one-step detection of target microorganisms in a scalable volume.
 
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|[[Image:Clemson_team.png|right|frame|Your team picture]]
 
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|align="center"|[[Team:Clemson | Team Clemson]]
 
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<!--- The Mission, Experiments --->
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The FDA has maintained a zero-tolerance policy for several foodborne pathogens.  For example, a policy of “zero-tolerance” for ''Listeria monocytogenes'' in ready-to-eat foods means that the detection of any ''L. monocytogenes'' in either of two 25 gram samples of a food renders the food adulterated; the infectious dosage of ''E. coli'' O157:H7 has been determined to be 10 cells; the Environmental Protection Agency standard for ''E. coli'' O157:H7 in water is 40 cells per liter.  The current detection methods suffer from one or more of the following limitations: 1) the requirement of pre-enrichment and enrichment to increase the number of target pathogens, e.g., bio-chemical assays and immunoassays, 2) high detection limit, e.g., 10^3 – 10^5 CFU per ml or per gram of sample for immunoassays, 3) inability to distinguish viable from non-viable cells, e.g., PCR-based detection methods, 4) small sample volume capacity, e.g., microfluidic-based biosensors (µl instead of the required ml to liter capacity), 5) tedious detection procedures, and 6) the current high per-assay cost.
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The aim of this project is develop a Universal Self-Amplified (USA) Biosensor that addresses the aforementioned disadvantages of current detection methods.  This two component system utilizes a universal signal amplification bacterial system and a unique pathogen-specific detection counterpart for a one-step detection of target microorganisms in a scalable volume.
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{| style="color:#1b2c8a;background-color:#0c6;" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1" border="1" bordercolor="#fff" width="62%" align="center"
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{{Team:Clemson/page-footer}}
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson|Home]]
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson/Team|Team]]
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!align="center"|[https://igem.org/Team.cgi?year=2013&team_name=Clemson Official Team Profile]
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson/Project|Project]]
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson/Parts|Parts Submitted to the Registry]]
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson/Modeling|Modeling]]
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson/Notebook|Notebook]]
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson/Safety|Safety]]
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!align="center"|[[Team:Clemson/Attributions|Attributions]]
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Latest revision as of 01:29, 29 October 2013

Welcome to the Official Page of Clemson iGEM!

TillmanPaw.png


Our Mission

The FDA has maintained a zero-tolerance policy for several foodborne pathogens. For example, a policy of “zero-tolerance” for Listeria monocytogenes in ready-to-eat foods means that the detection of any L. monocytogenes in either of two 25 gram samples of a food renders the food adulterated; the infectious dosage of E. coli O157:H7 has been determined to be 10 cells; the Environmental Protection Agency standard for E. coli O157:H7 in water is 40 cells per liter. The current detection methods suffer from one or more of the following limitations: 1) the requirement of pre-enrichment and enrichment to increase the number of target pathogens, e.g., bio-chemical assays and immunoassays, 2) high detection limit, e.g., 10^3 – 10^5 CFU per ml or per gram of sample for immunoassays, 3) inability to distinguish viable from non-viable cells, e.g., PCR-based detection methods, 4) small sample volume capacity, e.g., microfluidic-based biosensors (µl instead of the required ml to liter capacity), 5) tedious detection procedures, and 6) the current high per-assay cost.

The aim of this project is develop a Universal Self-Amplified (USA) Biosensor that addresses the aforementioned disadvantages of current detection methods. This two component system utilizes a universal signal amplification bacterial system and a unique pathogen-specific detection counterpart for a one-step detection of target microorganisms in a scalable volume.