Team:Groningen/Project/Construct

From 2013.igem.org

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One of the big challenge of the iGEM Groningen project is the production of the silk protein in <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>. In order to face such a challenge the so called "<b>production backbone</b>" has been created.
One of the big challenge of the iGEM Groningen project is the production of the silk protein in <i>Bacillus subtilis</i>. In order to face such a challenge the so called "<b>production backbone</b>" has been created.
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The backbone has been developed as an improved version of the <i>amyE</i> locus intergration backbone from Munich's iGEM team 2012 (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K823023">BBa_K823023</a>). Thus didn't contain any promoter, therefore the HyperSpank IPTG inducible promoter (Rudner's Lab 2004) has been added. The production backbone (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K1085014">BBa_K1085014</a>) can be then used for the production of the desired protein upon IPTG induction.
The backbone has been developed as an improved version of the <i>amyE</i> locus intergration backbone from Munich's iGEM team 2012 (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K823023">BBa_K823023</a>). Thus didn't contain any promoter, therefore the HyperSpank IPTG inducible promoter (Rudner's Lab 2004) has been added. The production backbone (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K1085014">BBa_K1085014</a>) can be then used for the production of the desired protein upon IPTG induction.
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To transform <i>B. subtilis</i> with our developed biobricks we have improved the <i>amyE</i> intergrational backbone from Munich's iGEM team 2012 (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K823023">BBa_K823023</a>) that had no inducible promoter. We've added the HyperSpank IPTG inducible promoter from Rudner's Lab 2004. This promoter is placed right in front of the prefix, so any biobrick can be inserted in this backbone (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K1085014">BBa_K1085014</a>) and can be induced with IPTG.<p>
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To transform <i>B. subtilis</i> with our developed biobricks we have improved the <i>amyE</i> intergrational backbone from Munich's iGEM team 2012 (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K823023">BBa_K823023</a>) that had no inducible promoter. We've added the HyperSpank IPTG inducible promoter from Rudner's Lab 2004. This promoter is placed right in front of the prefix, so any biobrick can be inserted in this backbone (<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K1085014">BBa_K1085014</a>) and can be induced with IPTG.</p>
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In figure 1 a close-up of the promoter is shown.  
In figure 1 a close-up of the promoter is shown.  
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<p>The HyperSpank promoter has a single nucleotide change (G->T) at the -1 position. This increases the expression levels but also causes leaky expression when IPTG is absent [1].
<p>The HyperSpank promoter has a single nucleotide change (G->T) at the -1 position. This increases the expression levels but also causes leaky expression when IPTG is absent [1].
To improve repression, a second lacO operator site has been inserted 71 bp upstream of the first (David Rudner, Harvard Medical School).
To improve repression, a second lacO operator site has been inserted 71 bp upstream of the first (David Rudner, Harvard Medical School).
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<h3>Promoter activity</h3>
<h3>Promoter activity</h3>
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<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K1085014">BBa_K1085014</a> was constructed with two variants of GFP (one form our group and one from the biobrick system, <a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_E0840">BBa_E0840</a>). BBa_K1085014-GFPmg and BBa_K1085014-BBa_E0840 were transformed to <i>B. subtilis</i>. Overnight cultivated strains were diluted 1:100 in fresh medium and grown till OD~0.45 and induced with 1mM IPTG. A 1,2 and 3 hour sample was analysed under the microscope, results are shown in figure 3.  
<a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K1085014">BBa_K1085014</a> was constructed with two variants of GFP (one form our group and one from the biobrick system, <a href="http://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_E0840">BBa_E0840</a>). BBa_K1085014-GFPmg and BBa_K1085014-BBa_E0840 were transformed to <i>B. subtilis</i>. Overnight cultivated strains were diluted 1:100 in fresh medium and grown till OD~0.45 and induced with 1mM IPTG. A 1,2 and 3 hour sample was analysed under the microscope, results are shown in figure 3.  
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<b>Figure 3<br> A:</b>
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<br><b>B:</b>
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<font size="1">Figure 3: In (a) An overlay picture is shown from the phase-contrast and GFP-channel picture. In (b,c) the intensity in of ~40 cells in the GFP-channel, were analyzed from two pictures. The average intensity (AU) from the cells are plotted above with the standard deviation. In (b) a GFP from our group is shown and in (c)a biobricked GFP (BBa_E0840) is shown in a plot. wt=wildtype, T0= before induction, T1,2,3=#h of induction with IPTG.</font>
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<font size="1"><p>Figure 3: In (a) An overlay picture is shown from the phase-contrast and GFP-channel picture. In (b,c) the intensity in of ~40 cells in the GFP-channel, were analyzed from two pictures. The average intensity (AU) from the cells are plotted above with the standard deviation. In (b) a GFP from our group is shown and in (c)a biobricked GFP (BBa_E0840) is shown in a plot. wt=wildtype, T0= before induction, T1,2,3=#h of induction with IPTG.</p></font>
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Revision as of 10:14, 4 October 2013

Production backbone

An amyE locus integration backbone

To transform B. subtilis with our developed biobricks we have improved the amyE intergrational backbone from Munich's iGEM team 2012 (BBa_K823023) that had no inducible promoter. We've added the HyperSpank IPTG inducible promoter from Rudner's Lab 2004. This promoter is placed right in front of the prefix, so any biobrick can be inserted in this backbone (BBa_K1085014) and can be induced with IPTG.

In figure 1 a close-up of the promoter is shown.

The HyperSpank promoter has a single nucleotide change (G->T) at the -1 position. This increases the expression levels but also causes leaky expression when IPTG is absent [1]. To improve repression, a second lacO operator site has been inserted 71 bp upstream of the first (David Rudner, Harvard Medical School).

Figure 1: The HyperSpank promoter with in orange the lacO operators, in red the -35, -10, +1 signals and in green the prefix.

Figure 2: BBa_K1085014 with: The amp gene for ampicillin resistance in E. coli; The cat gene for chloramphenicol resistance in B. subtilis; The HyperSpank promoter with its repressor lacI; The amyE up- and downstream fragments for intergration in the amyE locus.

Promoter activity

BBa_K1085014 was constructed with two variants of GFP (one form our group and one from the biobrick system, BBa_E0840). BBa_K1085014-GFPmg and BBa_K1085014-BBa_E0840 were transformed to B. subtilis. Overnight cultivated strains were diluted 1:100 in fresh medium and grown till OD~0.45 and induced with 1mM IPTG. A 1,2 and 3 hour sample was analysed under the microscope, results are shown in figure 3.



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Figure 3: In (a) An overlay picture is shown from the phase-contrast and GFP-channel picture. In (b,c) the intensity in of ~40 cells in the GFP-channel, were analyzed from two pictures. The average intensity (AU) from the cells are plotted above with the standard deviation. In (b) a GFP from our group is shown and in (c)a biobricked GFP (BBa_E0840) is shown in a plot. wt=wildtype, T0= before induction, T1,2,3=#h of induction with IPTG.