Team:BYU Provo/Notebook/SmallPhage/Springexp/Period2/Exp/5.20 Mutagen Concentration Experiment

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5.20 Mutagen Concentration Experiment

I) Purpose

To optimize 5-bromodeoxyuridine concentration for T7 phage

II) Expected Outcome

- Settle procedure for inducing random mutations in phage.
- 5-bromodeoxyuridine concentration will affect phage viability, which will be seen in the different number of plaques formed. 5-bromodeoxyuridine should aslo generate random mutations that produce relatively smaller phage.

III) Reagents Used

ddH2O; Thermo Taq buffer; dNTPs; primer; BI257; BI258; Taq polymerase

IV) Procedure

1) Isolating DNA

- Put 5 ul of phage stock and 45 ul of ddH20 in one PCR tube and 10 ul of phage stock and 40 ul of ddH20 in another PCR tube.

- Boil for 12 minutes in the PCR machine.

- Remove the tubes from the PCR machine and shake the tube. Centrifuge it for 1 minutes at top speed.

- Keep on ice. DNA should be in the supernatant.

2) PCR

- To a centrifuge tube, add

120 ul ddH20
15 ul 10X TAQ Buffer
4.5 ul 10mM dNTP's
3 ul of forward primer
3 ul of reverse primer

- Mix well

- Label 3 PCR tubes "C" (Control), "5" (5 ul of phage stock), and "10" (10 ul of phage stock).

- Add 2 ul of template DNA from the supernatant of step 1 into their respective tubes (nothing in the control tube).

- Add 1.5 ul of TAQ Polymerase into the centrifuge tube (master mix).

- Pipette 48 ul of master mix into each PCR tube.

- Run 35 cycles with temperatures of 95 C, 50 C, and 72 C with an extension time of 1.5 minutes.

- Leave overnight at 4 C.

- Remove and place in the freezer.