Team:BIOSINT Mexico/Protocols
From 2013.igem.org
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*Pour the content of the syringe into a sterile falcon tube through the filter | *Pour the content of the syringe into a sterile falcon tube through the filter | ||
*Refrigerate | *Refrigerate | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | '''E. Coli transformation with pGLO (GFP)''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Take the competent cells out of deep freeze and let them defrost in ice | ||
+ | *Gently mix and put 50 µl in a cold 1.5 ml eppendorf tube | ||
+ | *Add 10 µl of pGLO | ||
+ | * Gently mix them and leave them incubating in ice for 30 minutes | ||
+ | *Cause the tube to go through heat shock, placing it in water at 42⁰c for 45 seconds | ||
+ | *Cool the tube in ice for 5 minutes | ||
+ | *Add 900 µl of S.O.C. to the tube | ||
+ | *Gently mix it and leave it incubating for 1 hour at 37⁰c and 150 rpm | ||
+ | *Striate a control dish and a dish with antibiotic | ||
+ | *Seal both dishes and leave them incubating facing down at 37⁰c | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | '''Preparation of plates with LB agar and antibiotic''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Heat the LB agar was in the electrical stove until it is completely liquefied | ||
+ | *The next plates were prepared: | ||
+ | Plate with kanamycin | ||
+ | *Pour 40 µl of kanamycin and 40 ml of LB agar into a beaker (for 2 dishes) | ||
+ | *Mix them and pour them into 2 dishes | ||
+ | Plate with kanamycin and L-arabinose | ||
+ | *Mix 20 µl of kanamycin, 600 µl of L-arabinose and 20 ml of LB agar in a beaker | ||
+ | *Pour the solution into a petri dish | ||
+ | Plate with ampicillin | ||
+ | *Mix 20 µl of ampicillin and 20 ml of agar in a beaker | ||
+ | *Pour the solution into a dish | ||
+ | *Let the plates solidify and label them | ||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | '''E. Coli transformation with parts promoter 1,2 and rbs ''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | *Take the competent cells out of deep freeze and let them defrost in ice | ||
+ | *Gently mix and put 50 µl in a cold 1.5 ml eppendorf tube | ||
+ | *Add 10 µl of pGLO | ||
+ | * Gently mix them and leave them incubating in ice for 30 minutes | ||
+ | *Cause the tube to go through heat shock, placing it in water at 42⁰c for 45 seconds | ||
+ | *Cool the tube in ice for 5 minutes | ||
+ | *Add 900 µl of S.O.C. to the tube | ||
+ | *Gently mix it and leave it incubating for 1 hour at 37⁰c and 150 rpm | ||
+ | *Striate a control dish and a dish with antibiotic | ||
+ | *Seal both dishes and leave them incubating facing down at 37⁰c |
Latest revision as of 04:02, 28 September 2013
Protocols
Preparation of growth mediums (MRS and LB)
- Weight 18.6 g of Agar MRS to prepare 300ml of medium
- Weight 7 g of Agar LB to prepare 200ml of medium
- Dilute 5 g of A-MRS in 80 ml of distilled water
- Add 5 g and 170 ml of distilled water
- Dilute 7 g of Agar LB in 100ml of distilled water
- Add 100ml of distilled water
- Place the autoclave tape
- Set the autoclave
- When the temperature of the autoclave reaches 120⁰c, cut the power by half
- When the temperature reaches 105⁰c, open the valve.
- Retrieve the mediums
Preparation of MRS broth and glycerol stocks
- Weight 0.7679 g of powder for MRS broth
- Measure 15ml of distilled water in a 100ml measuring cylinder
- Weight 10.009g of powder for MRS broth
- Dilute it in 100ml of distilled water
- Add 100ml of distilled water
- Dilute 0.7679g of powder for MRS broth in 15ml of distilled water
- Mark the flasks with autoclave tape and sterilize them for 15 minutes at 121⁰c
- Label the broth
- Mix the 15ml of MRS broth and the 15ml of glycerol to 100% in the laminar flow cabinet. Shake them gently until a homogenous mixture is obtained in a falcon tube of 45ml
- Add an aliquot of L. Plantarum to the broth and glycerol solution and seal it with parafilm
- Incubate it at 37⁰c and 200rpm
- After 24 hours, take the sample out of the incubator to striate it
- Place 2500 (x2)ml in 22 eppendorf tubes and using a micropipette of 200µl , cultivate and recompile the mixture of L. Plantarum contained in the falcon tube
- Centrifuge 1 eppendorf tube at 13.4 rpm for 3 minutes
- Discard the supernatant and add a solution of MRS broth (500ml)
- Once the mixture is made, striate two petri dishes with MRS Agar in the laminar flow cabinet
- Place the petri dishes facing down in the incubator at 37⁰c and 200 rpm
- Store the remaining samples (21 falcon tubes) in deep freezing
- Striate E. Coli K12 in two petri dishes with LB Agar
- Place the dishes in the incubator at 37⁰c.
Plasmid purification
- Centrifuge an eppendorf tube of 1.5ml with L. Plantarum culture at 12000 rpm for 1 minute, two times
- Discard the supernatant and resuspend the tube’s content with more L. Plantarum culture in MRS broth
- Centrifuge the eppendorf tube for 15min at 6000 rpm
- Discard the supernatant
- Resuspend the pellet in 250ml resuspension buffer
- Add 250ml of Lysis Buffer L7
- Gently mix the tube carefully inverting it 5 times carefully
- Add and mix softly 350ml of precipitation Buffer N4, inverting the tube
- Centrifuge it at 12000 rpm for 10 minutes
- Transfer the supernatant into a spin column inside a washtube
- Centrifuge it at 12000 rpm for a minute
- Discard the supernatant and add 500 ml of Wash Buffer with ethanol (w10) to the column
- Incubate it for one minute at room temperature
- Centrifuge the column at 12000 rpm for 1 minute
- Discard the liquid from the washtube and place the column inside the tube
- Add 700ml of Wash Buffer W9 with ethanol to the column
- Centrifuge the column with the washtube at 12000 rpm for 1 minute
- Discard the liquid from the washtube
- Centrifuge the column with the washtube at 12000 rpm for 1 minute
- Discard the liquid from the washtube
- Place the column inside an eppendorf tube of 1.5ml
- Add 75ml of preheated TE Buffer at the center of the column
- (Warm the TE Buffer previously in water bath at 65⁰c-70⁰c for 3 minutes)
- Incubate the column for 1 minute at room temperature
- The column was centrifuged at 12000 rpm for 2 minutes
- (The eppendorf tube contains the purified plasmid)
Preparation of TE buffer
- Dilute 6.05 g of TRIS in 60 ml of distilled water
- Dilute 9.3041 g of EDTA in 60 ml of distilled water
- Add HCl until the TRIS’ pH reaches 8.3
- Add NaOH crystals until the EDTA’S pH reaches 7.79
- Seal and autoclave for 15 minutes at 121⁰c
Preparation of competent E. Coli cells
- Prepare a falcon tube with 50 ml of CaCl2 0.1M
- Prepare another falcon tube with CaCl2 0.1M/ 15% glycerol
- Fill 4 eppendorf tubes of 1.5 ml with the E. Coli culture
- 2 of them with 1.5 ml each of E. Coli culture in LB broth (1)
- 2 of them with 1.5 ml each of E. Coli culture in LB broth (2)
- Leave the 4 tubes in ice for 10 minutes
- Centrifuge the 4 tubes for 3 minutes at 6000 rpm and discard the supernatant
- Add 1.5 ml of the culture to each tube
- Centrifuge the tubes for 3 minutes at 6000 rpm
- Discard the supernatant
- gently resuspend the pellet with 1.2 ml CaCl2 0.1M for each tube
- Incubate the 4 tubes in ice for 20 minutes
- Centrifuge the tubes for 3 minutes at 6000 rpm
- Discard the supernatant
- Resuspend the pellets with 0.6 ml of CaCl2 0.1M/ 15% glycerol each
- Pour them into micro-tubes (300 µl/tube), seal them and freeze them at -80⁰c
Electrophoresis gel for L. Plantarum
Agarose preparation
- Prepare TAE 1x with 392 ml of distilled water and 8 ml of TAE 50x (for a 400 ml solution)
- Add 0.35 g to 35 ml (grams of agarose)
Preparation of the sample to be placed in the gel
- Place 10 µl of each sample of purified plasmid in eppendorf tubes of 1.5 ml
- Add 5 µl of 6x DNA Loading Dye to each one, pipetting until completely homogenizing the sample
Running the gel
- Pour the agarose mixture into the casting tray for 35 ml gels with their respective well combs
- Remove the well combs once it has solidified
- Place the gel in the gel box, with the wells on the side of the anode
- Fill the box with TAE 1x up to the indicated measure (equal quantities on both sides of the box)
- Pour 15 µl of gene ruler in the first well with a micro pipet
- Pour 15 µl of each sample in consecutive wells with a micro pipet
- Close the electrophoresis box and connect the power line
- Set the current to 100 V and leave it running for 55 minutes
- Turn off the current and remove the gel from the chamber
- Leave the gel rocking in Ethidium bromide for 15 minutes (always use gloves when handling Ethidium bromide)
- Take the gel out of the platform and of the Ethidium bromide and place it in the transiluminator
- Observe the results with UV light
Rehydration of plasmids in kit plates
- Number the plate kits as indicated in the iGEM’s parts registry and the plasmids to be used
- Pierce the protective layer with a micro-pipet
- Rehydrate each plasmid with 10 µl of distilled water
- Pipet the liquid until it is homogeneous
- It was left resting for 5 minutes to ensure its rehydration
Preparation of calcium chloride buffer for transformation 200mM
- Sterilize distilled water in the autoclave for 15 minutes at 121⁰c
- Dilute 1.1159 g of calcium chloride in 50 ml of sterile distilled water
- Fill a syringe to its maximum capacity with the buffer
- Connect a ministart 0.2µm filter to the syringe
- Pour the content of the syringe into a sterile falcon tube through the filter
- Seal it and place it in refrigeration
Preparation of transformation buffer CaCl2 50mM
- Place 1 ml of CaCl2 buffer 200mM in a beaker
- Add 3 ml of sterile distilled water were added
- Fill a syringe to its maximum capacity with the buffer
- Connect A ministart 0.2µm to the syringe
- Pour the content of the syringe into a sterile falcon tube through the filter
- Refrigerate
E. Coli transformation with pGLO (GFP)
- Take the competent cells out of deep freeze and let them defrost in ice
- Gently mix and put 50 µl in a cold 1.5 ml eppendorf tube
- Add 10 µl of pGLO
- Gently mix them and leave them incubating in ice for 30 minutes
- Cause the tube to go through heat shock, placing it in water at 42⁰c for 45 seconds
- Cool the tube in ice for 5 minutes
- Add 900 µl of S.O.C. to the tube
- Gently mix it and leave it incubating for 1 hour at 37⁰c and 150 rpm
- Striate a control dish and a dish with antibiotic
- Seal both dishes and leave them incubating facing down at 37⁰c
Preparation of plates with LB agar and antibiotic
- Heat the LB agar was in the electrical stove until it is completely liquefied
- The next plates were prepared:
Plate with kanamycin
- Pour 40 µl of kanamycin and 40 ml of LB agar into a beaker (for 2 dishes)
- Mix them and pour them into 2 dishes
Plate with kanamycin and L-arabinose
- Mix 20 µl of kanamycin, 600 µl of L-arabinose and 20 ml of LB agar in a beaker
- Pour the solution into a petri dish
Plate with ampicillin
- Mix 20 µl of ampicillin and 20 ml of agar in a beaker
- Pour the solution into a dish
- Let the plates solidify and label them
E. Coli transformation with parts promoter 1,2 and rbs
- Take the competent cells out of deep freeze and let them defrost in ice
- Gently mix and put 50 µl in a cold 1.5 ml eppendorf tube
- Add 10 µl of pGLO
- Gently mix them and leave them incubating in ice for 30 minutes
- Cause the tube to go through heat shock, placing it in water at 42⁰c for 45 seconds
- Cool the tube in ice for 5 minutes
- Add 900 µl of S.O.C. to the tube
- Gently mix it and leave it incubating for 1 hour at 37⁰c and 150 rpm
- Striate a control dish and a dish with antibiotic
- Seal both dishes and leave them incubating facing down at 37⁰c