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| - | <h2 class="centered">Indonesia</h2> | + | <h2 class="centered">Prof. Albert Yu</h2> |
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| | <div class="nine columns"><p id="1"></p> | | <div class="nine columns"><p id="1"></p> |
| | <h3>Overview</h3> | | <h3>Overview</h3> |
| - | This article will present information compiled from different online sources such as universities’ websites, newspaper, articles, and organizations’ websites. The information was searched both in English and Bahasa Indonesia. Information in Bahasa Indonesia was translated into English by Indonesian teammates. The general trend that we have notice from research is that information about synthetic biology in Indonesia is very limited. This might be due to the fact that not many people in Indonesia know about this subject. Information of biotechnology, however, was more abundant. Many companies and universities are participating in biotechnology development. Most of the research related to biotechnology focus on agriculture. In the future, following this trend in biotechnology, synthetic biology may also be used to improve agriculture in Indonesia.
| + | Professor Albert Yu is the chairman of the Hong Kong Biotechnology Organization (HK BIO), and also a professor of the Department of Neurobiology in Pecking University, China. As an entrepreneur and a scientist, Professor Yu gave us realistic insight of our project. Meeting Professor Albert Yu helped us to evaluate our project beyond the laboratory environment and to think about the possible future application as a biotechnology product. Towards the end of the interview, we have also talked about the bio-ethics and bio-safety issues regarding synthetic biology. |
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| | <h3>Interview Video</h3> | | <h3>Interview Video</h3> |
| - | Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB) iGEM 2013 team conducted interviews with 5 random citizens in Indonesia. The interviewees came from different background. The interviews reveal that all of the interviewees did not know what synthetic biology meant. (R.N, 2013). The term synthetic biology did appear in newspapers and blogs, but no formal studies have been conducted to measure the perception of synthetic biology in Indonesia. Considering that not many people are fully understand with the term biotechnology, it seems like the concept synthetic biology, a relatively new field, is even less prevalent.<br><br>
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| - | <center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/igem.org/6/6a/Indonesia_perception_of_synthetic_biology_1.png"></center><br> | + | <center><iframe width="420" height="315" src="//www.youtube.com/embed/vPF3Ctscvxc?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></center><br> |
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| | <div class="nine columns"><p id="5"></p> | | <div class="nine columns"><p id="5"></p> |
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| - | <h3>Research, People & Organizations</h3> | + | <h3>Pictures</h3> |
| - | <h5>Research</h5>
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| - | Scientists in Indonesia are actively conducting researches related to biology and biotechnology. For example, Indonesian Institute of Sciences Biotechnology Research Center (LIPI) has been conducting numerous researches related to biotechnology. It is probably these kinds of research institutes that will adopt synthetic biology techniques once it becomes more prevalent in Indonesia.
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| - | <br><br>
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| - | The following table summarizes some of the researches of LIPI<br><br>
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| - | <center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/igem.org/b/b3/Indonesia_research_people_and_organization_1.png"></center><br><br>
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| - | <h5>People</h5>
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| - | <center><img src=""></center><br><br>
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| - | <h5>Organization</h5>
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| - | There are several science organizations that could be found online. Some of them are in the field of biotechnology. None of them are explicitly related to synthetic biology.
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| - | <p id="msk1">1. Indonesian Institute of Science (LIPI)<br>
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| - | 2. Indonesian Academy of Sciences (AIPI)<br>
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| - | 3. PT. Biotek Sarana Industri: A private industry that works in the field of biotechnology, chemical trading, agro</p><p id="msk3">industry and pharmaceutical for pest control at commodity warehouse and farms.</p>
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| - | <p id="msk1">4. PT. Jirona Agritama: A subsidiary of Biotech Group, which is engaged in trade in agricultural products</p><p id="msk3">and plantations like oil palm, rubber, andcocoa, the main herbicide and insecticide products.</p>
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| - | <p id="msk1">5. KALBE: A public pharmaceutical company, which focused on prescription pharmaceuticals, consumer health <p id="msk3">products, nutritionals, and distribution and logistics. Kalbe established two institutes:</p><br></p>
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| - | <p id="msk2">a. Stem Cell and Cancer Institute (SCI): SCI is a center for stem cell and cancer research, prepared to be the</p><p id="msk4">basis for future therapy development to replace conventional drugs and therapy.</p>
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| - | <p id="msk2">b. Innogene Kalbiotech: A subsidiary of Kalbe established as a basis to develop competence in biotechnology-</p><p id="msk4">based products. Innogene is actively involved in the acquisition, development and commercialization of products, one of the most prominent being TheraCIM, a monoclonal antibody for targeted cancer therapy.<br></p>
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| - | <h5>Education</h5>
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| - | There thousands of universities in Indonesia, but only some of them teach synthetic biology or biotechnology. Some universities don’t have biology course. Biotechnology and synthetic biology are taught mainly in big universities such as University of Indonesia and Gajah Mada University.<br><br>
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| - | <center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/igem.org/b/ba/Indonesia_research_people_and_organization_4.png"></center><br>
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| - | </div>
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| - | </div>
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| - | <div class="row">
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| - | <div class="nine columns"><p id="6"></p>
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| - | <h3>References</h3>
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| - | <br>
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| - | <p><strong>iGEM Competition</strong> <br>
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| - | <em>Daftar lengkap perguruan tinggi negeri dan swasta di indonesia</em>. (n.d.). Retrieved from jamarisonline.blogspot.hk/2011/06/daftar-lengkap-perguruan-tinggi-negeri.html <br>
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| - | <em>Figure:</em><br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: tatiuc.edu.my/icet2013/LOGO/ipb.gif <br>
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| - | [Image]. 2013. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: banpt.blogspot.hk/2013/02/akreditasi-ban-pt-itb-tahun-2013.html <br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: mhs.blog.ui.ac.id/roboboatui/category/uncategorized/<br>
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| - | <br>
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| - | <strong>Funding of Biotechnology</strong> <br>
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| - | <em>Riset bioteknologi: Terkendala minimnya anggaran</em>. (2012, July 16). Retrieved from www.ipotnews.com/index.php?jdl=RISET_BIOTEKNOLOGI__terkendala_minimnya_anggaran&level2=newsandopinion&level3=&level4=marketoverview<br>&id=1465932 <em>Dana 2012</em>. (2013, July 10). Retrieved from www.biotek.lipi.go.id/index.php/profile/dana <br>
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| - | <em>Figure:</em><br>
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| - | [Image]. <strong>Retrieved</strong> August 21, 2013, <strong>from</strong>: www.koki.lipi.go.id/ <br>
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| - | [Image]. <strong>Retrieved</strong> August 21, 2013, <strong>www.nyananews.com/2013/05/30/bppt-minta-e-voting-dimulai-jembrana/<br>
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| - | <br>
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| - | </strong><strong>Perception of Synthetic Biology</strong> <br>
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| - | R.N, R. (2013). <em>Imajinasi masyarakat indonesia tentang sel</em>[Web]. Retrieved from: synbio.itb.ac.id/ <br>
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| - | <br>
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| - | <strong>Research, People, Organization</strong> <br>
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| - | Santoso, A., Kitagawa, N., Wardiana, A., Kusumawati, A., Puji Septisetyani, E., Kawaichi, M., Rubiyana, Y., & Hadiwisnuwardhani, P. (2012). Producksi Protein Farmasetik Recombinant Human Erythropoietin (rhepo) dengan Modifikasi Pola Glikosilasi. Retrieved from insentif.ristek.go.id/PROSIDING2012/file-KO-Word_32.pdf <br>
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| - | Zaenal Mustopa, A., Susilaningsih, D., Sukmarini, L., Ridwan, M., Delicia, & Hasim (2012). Pengembangan polisakarida dari mikroalga btm 11 sebagai inhibitor rna helikase virus hepatitis c. Retrieved from insentif.ristek.go.id/PROSIDING2012/file-KO-Word_26.pdf <br>
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| - | Zaenal Mustopa, A., Tarman, K., & Safithri, M. (2012). Pengembangan protein antikanker dari kapang endofit indigenous laut indonesia xylaria psidii kt30. Retrieved from insentif.ristek.go.id/PROSIDING2012/file-KO-Word_40.pdf <br>
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| - | <em>Figure:</em><br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: www.koki.lipi.go.id/ <br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: <a href="http://www.biotek-group.com/sarana_industri/index.html">www.biotek-group.com/sarana_industri/index.html</a> <br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: <a href="http://logos.wikia.com/wiki/Kalbe">logos.wikia.com/wiki/Kalbe</a> <br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: <a href="http://www.innogene-kalbiotech.com/">www.innogene-kalbiotech.com/</a> <br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: <a href="http://www.ugm.ac.id/new/en/about-us/meaning-symbol.xhtml">www.ugm.ac.id/new/en/about-us/meaning-symbol.xhtml</a> <br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: <a href="http://www.ubaya.ac.id/">www.ubaya.ac.id/</a> <br>
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| - | [Image]. Retrieved August 21, 2013, from: www.unud.ac.id/eng/official-shield-and-motto/logo </p>
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| - | </div>
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| - | </div>
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| | </div> | | </div> |
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