Team:BIOSINT Mexico/Protocols
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Protocols
Preparation of growth mediums (MRS and LB)
- Weight 18.6 g of Agar MRS to prepare 300ml of medium
- Weight 7 g of Agar LB to prepare 200ml of medium
- Dilute 5 g of A-MRS in 80 ml of distilled water
- Add 5 g and 170 ml of distilled water
- Dilute 7 g of Agar LB in 100ml of distilled water
- Add 100ml of distilled water
- Place the autoclave tape
- Set the autoclave
- When the temperature of the autoclave reaches 120⁰c, cut the power by half
- When the temperature reaches 105⁰c, open the valve.
- Retrieve the mediums
Preparation of MRS broth and glycerol stocks
- Weight 0.7679 g of powder for MRS broth
- Measure 15ml of distilled water in a 100ml measuring cylinder
- Weight 10.009g of powder for MRS broth
- Dilute it in 100ml of distilled water
- Add 100ml of distilled water
- Dilute 0.7679g of powder for MRS broth in 15ml of distilled water
- Mark the flasks with autoclave tape and sterilize them for 15 minutes at 121⁰c
- Label the broth
- Mix the 15ml of MRS broth and the 15ml of glycerol to 100% in the laminar flow cabinet. Shake them gently until a homogenous mixture is obtained in a falcon tube of 45ml
- Add an aliquot of L. Plantarum to the broth and glycerol solution and seal it with parafilm
- Incubate it at 37⁰c and 200rpm
- After 24 hours, take the sample out of the incubator to striate it
- Place 2500 (x2)ml in 22 eppendorf tubes and using a micropipette of 200µl , cultivate and recompile the mixture of L. Plantarum contained in the falcon tube
- Centrifuge 1 eppendorf tube at 13.4 rpm for 3 minutes
- Discard the supernatant and add a solution of MRS broth (500ml)
- Once the mixture is made, striate two petri dishes with MRS Agar in the laminar flow cabinet
- Place the petri dishes facing down in the incubator at 37⁰c and 200 rpm
- Store the remaining samples (21 falcon tubes) in deep freezing
- Striate E. Coli K12 in two petri dishes with LB Agar
- Place the dishes in the incubator at 37⁰c.
Plasmid purification
- Centrifuge an eppendorf tube of 1.5ml with L. Plantarum culture at 12000 rpm for 1 minute, two times
- Discard the supernatant and resuspend the tube’s content with more L. Plantarum culture in MRS broth
- Centrifuge the eppendorf tube for 15min at 6000 rpm
- Discard the supernatant
- Resuspend the pellet in 250ml resuspension buffer
- Add 250ml of Lysis Buffer L7
- Gently mix the tube carefully inverting it 5 times carefully
- Add and mix softly 350ml of precipitation Buffer N4, inverting the tube
- Centrifuge it at 12000 rpm for 10 minutes
- Transfer the supernatant into a spin column inside a washtube
- Centrifuge it at 12000 rpm for a minute
- Discard the supernatant and add 500 ml of Wash Buffer with ethanol (w10) to the column
- Incubate it for one minute at room temperature
- Centrifuge the column at 12000 rpm for 1 minute
- Discard the liquid from the washtube and place the column inside the tube
- Add 700ml of Wash Buffer W9 with ethanol to the column
- Centrifuge the column with the washtube at 12000 rpm for 1 minute
- Discard the liquid from the washtube
- Centrifuge the column with the washtube at 12000 rpm for 1 minute
- Discard the liquid from the washtube
- Place the column inside an eppendorf tube of 1.5ml
- Add 75ml of preheated TE Buffer at the center of the column
- (Warm the TE Buffer previously in water bath at 65⁰c-70⁰c for 3 minutes)
- Incubate the column for 1 minute at room temperature
- The column was centrifuged at 12000 rpm for 2 minutes
- (The eppendorf tube contains the purified plasmid)
Preparation of TE buffer
- Dilute 6.05 g of TRIS in 60 ml of distilled water
- Dilute 9.3041 g of EDTA in 60 ml of distilled water
- Add HCl until the TRIS’ pH reaches 8.3
- Add NaOH crystals until the EDTA’S pH reaches 7.79
- Seal and autoclave for 15 minutes at 121⁰c
Preparation of competent E. Coli cells
- Prepare a falcon tube with 50 ml of CaCl2 0.1M
- Prepare another falcon tube with CaCl2 0.1M/ 15% glycerol
- Fill 4 eppendorf tubes of 1.5 ml with the E. Coli culture
- 2 of them with 1.5 ml each of E. Coli culture in LB broth (1)
- 2 of them with 1.5 ml each of E. Coli culture in LB broth (2)
- Leave the 4 tubes in ice for 10 minutes
- Centrifuge the 4 tubes for 3 minutes at 6000 rpm and discard the supernatant
- Add 1.5 ml of the culture to each tube
- Centrifuge the tubes for 3 minutes at 6000 rpm
- Discard the supernatant
- gently resuspend the pellet with 1.2 ml CaCl2 0.1M for each tube
- Incubate the 4 tubes in ice for 20 minutes
- Centrifuge the tubes for 3 minutes at 6000 rpm
- Discard the supernatant
- Resuspend the pellets with 0.6 ml of CaCl2 0.1M/ 15% glycerol each
- Pour them into micro-tubes (300 µl/tube), seal them and freeze them at -80⁰c